Volume 12, Number 2, 1999

Paul M. Musau

Constraints on the Acquisition Planning of Indigenous African Languages: The Case of Kiswahili in Kenya.......117

Hamako Furuhata

Traditional, Natural and TPR Approaches to ESL: A Study of Japanese Students.......128

Chukwuemeka Eze Onukaogu

Effective and Efficient ESL and Nigerian Mother-Tongue Literacy Acquisition: Can Literature be a Catalyst?.......143

Helmut Daller

The Language Proficiency of Turkish Returnees from Germany: An Empirical Investigation of Academic and Everyday Language Proficiency.......156

Book Reviews.......173